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Documents

Tiananmen Square Document 20: Cable, TFCH01--SITREP No. 37: June 7, 0500 Hours Local, 1989

June 6, 1989

Embassy officials report continuing large-scale troop movements around Beijing. (June 6, 1989)

Tiananmen Square Document 19: Secretary of State's Morning Summary for June 6, 1989, China: Descent into Chaos, 1989

June 6, 1989

This Department of State morning summary describes clashes among different PLA units, with sources claiming that in many cases the soldiers were sympathetic with the demonstrators and often complicit in the destruction of their own military vehicles.

Tiananmen Square Document 17: Secretary of State's Morning Summary for June 5, 1989, China: After the Bloodbath, 1989

June 5, 1989

By the morning of June 5 (Eastern Standard Time) the "severity of the assault" had become clear to U.S. officials.

George H.W. Bush, Press Conference, June 5, 1989

June 5, 1989

President Bush spoke to the press at the White House. He began by discussing the violent suppression of pro-democracy demonstrations in China and took questions which addressed U.S.-China relations in the aftermath of the crackdown.

Tiananmen Square Document 18: Cable, SITREP No. 35: June 6, 0500 Hours, 1989

June 5, 1989

This report from the U.S. Embassy stated that a western military attaché had told the U.S. military representative that one PLA unit, the 27th Army, "was responsible for most of the death and destruction at Tiananmen Square on June 3." (June 5, 1989)

Tiananmen Square Document 16: Cable, China Task Force Situation Report No. 3 - Situation as of 1700 EDT, 6/4/89, 1989

June 4, 1989

The State Department's China task force was busy updating other diplomatic and consular posts around the world on the situation in Beijing. (June 4, 1989)

Tiananmen Square Document 15: Cable, SITREP No. 33, 1989

June 4, 1989

The document forwards some early casualty estimates, and also reports on the release of ten foreigners who had been detained by Chinese public security, including several journalists. (June 4, 1989)

Tiananmen Square Document 14: Cable, SITREP No. 32: The Morning of June 4, 1989

June 4, 1989

This SITREP is the Embassy's initial effort to provide some detail on the final PLA assault on the approximately 3,000 demonstrators who had not yet left the square. (June 4, 1989)

Tiananmen Square Document 13: Secretary of State's Morning Summary for June 4, 1989, China: Troops Open Fire, 1989

June 4, 1989

The document describes how civilians turned out in massive numbers and fought for seven hours to prevent the troops from advancing on the square.

Tiananmen Square Document 11: Cable, SITREP No. 28: Ten to Fifteen Thousand Armed Troops Stopped at City Perimeter by Human and Bus Barricades, 1989

June 3, 1989

The document describes the movement of these troops toward the vicinity of Tiananmen Square from several different directions. (June 3, 1989)

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