Skip to main content

1988 Amendments to the PRC Constitution

Constitution of the People’s Republic of China 1975  | Constitution of the People’s Republic of China 1978 | Constitution of the People’s Republic of China  1982 (amended through 2004) | 1988 Amendments |1993 Amendments  | 1999 Amendments | 2004 Amendments  | 2007 Resolution on Amendments2012 Revised Constitution 2017 Resolution on Amending the Constitution

1982 Constitution

Article 1 In Article 11 of the Constitution is added a new paragraph, which reads, "The State permits the private sector of the economy to exist and develop within the limits prescribed by law. The private sector of the economy is a complement to the socialist public economy. The State protects the lawful rights and interests of the private sector of the economy, and exercises guidance, supervision and control over the private sector of the economy."

Article 2 The fourth paragraph of Article 10 of the Constitution, which reads, "No organization or individual may appropriate, buy, sell or lease land or otherwise engage in the transfer of land by unlawful means", is revised to read, "No organization or individual may appropriate, buy, sell or otherwise engage in the transfer of land by unlawful means. The right to the use of land may be transferred according to law."

Tags
Image
Students next to a sign at an event
resource

Annenberg International Affairs Graduate Student Mixer

November 16, 2024
Please join us for the Grad Mixer! Hosted by USC Annenberg Office of International Affairs, Enjoy food, drink and conversation with fellow students across USC Annenberg. Graduate students from any field are welcome to join, so it is a great opportunity to meet fellow students with IR/foreign policy-related research topics and interests. RSVP link: https://forms.gle/1zer188RE9dCS6Ho6
resource

Exploring Republican China in the USC Digital Library: An…

September 14, 2021
The USC East Asian Library has been making remarkable progress collecting East Asian archival materials in diverse formats, including photographs, videos, audio recordings, manuscripts, diaries, letters, documents, and maps
resource

Call for Papers: 2022 Hawai'i International Conference on Chinese…

August 23, 2021
The conference will bring together educators and professionals from a wide range of fields in Chinese Studies to present papers on various aspects of Chinese culture and society in mainland China, Taiwan, Hong Kong, and among overseas Chinese.